Wednesday, 04 February 2015 22:18

Body-on-a-chip for disease research Featured

To investigate kidney diseases, modern organ-on-a-chip models can be used. Therefore the Fraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology (IWS) has developed the chip technology and microfluidics systems.

The miniaturized models can not only be used for toxicity tests during the development of drugs and chemicals but also for investigations of organ diseases.



The compact multi-organ-chip (size comparison one-euro coin) and its three separate micro-circuits can be used to investigate the regeneration of certain renal cell types. Photo: Fraunhofer IWS.



"Today we know that certain kidney cells - called endothelial cells - play a key role in almost all kidney diseases. Previously the use of in vitro tests were problematic because endothelial cells work only by maintaining a flow. To solve this problem our multi-organ chip could provide a test environment with which we can observe how cells regenerate after injury, "said Dr. Frank Sonntag from the Fraunhofer IWS in a current press release.

The endothelial cells are set into the chamber of the microchip, supplied with all the essential nutrients by the microfluidic system which mimicking a tiny bloodstream in motion. The technical expertise of the Fraunhofer IWS ensures that exactly the required pressure and flow rate in such a small system is guaranteed.

Additional Information:
http://www.fraunhofer.de/de/presse/presseinformationen/2015/Februar/kuenstlicher-mini-organismus-statt-tierversuche.html